Holden Colorado/Rodeo 2007-2012 factory workshop and repair manual download
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This manual is specifically for the Isuzu DMAX but applies to the Holden Rodeo/Colorado which is a rebadged Isuzu DMAX
Engines
4JA1/4JH1 MODELS 2.5L Turbo Diesel
4JK1/4JJ1 MODELS 2.5L Turbo Diesel
C24SE MODEL 2.4L Petrol
HFV6 MODEL 3.6L Petrol
Contents
Electrical Wiring Diagrams
Automatic Transmission Unit Repair
Air Conditioning
Automatic Transaxle
Body
Body Electrical
Brake
Charging
Clutch
Collision Body Repair Manual
Cooling
EFI
Emission Control
Engine Mechanical
Engines
Exhaust
Front Axle and Suspension
Ignition
Lubrication
Maintenance
Manual Transmission
Propeller Shaft
Rear Axle and Suspension
Service Specifications
SST and SSM
Standard Bolt Torque Specs
Starting
Steering
Transfer
Short theory and quick analogy
- A dual‑clutch transmission (DCT) is basically two gearboxes sharing one housing and one engine, with two clutches alternating power so shifts are nearly instantaneous. Imagine two hands passing a ball: while one hand (clutch 1) holds and throws the ball (engaged gear), the other hand (clutch 2) already catches the next ball (pre‑selected gear). When the shift happens, one hand opens and the other closes — no pause. That’s why DCTs give fast, smooth shifts and better efficiency than a conventional torque‑converter automatic.
- Repair is needed when that precise timing and hydraulic/mechatronic control breaks down: worn clutch friction material, sticking hydraulic pistons, failed solenoids, damaged gears/sensors, contaminated or incorrect fluid, or control‑unit faults all prevent proper clutch selection/engagement and cause slipping, shudder, jerking, limp mode, or complete loss of drive.
Applicability note (read this once)
- Only proceed if your Colorado/Rodeo actually has a dual‑clutch gearbox. Some model years use conventional automatics or manuals. If it’s not a DCT, the steps below won’t match. Always confirm gearbox type before starting.
Major components — what each one is and does
1. Transmission housing/case
- Cast aluminum shell that holds gearsets, shafts, oil, bearings and mounts to the engine bellhousing.
2. Two concentric input shafts (primary & secondary)
- One is hollow and the other fits inside it. Each shaft drives one set of gears: one for odd gears (1,3,5) and sometimes reverse; the other for even gears (2,4,6).
3. Two clutches (dry or wet)
- Dry DCTs: two single‑plate clutches similar to a manual clutch. Wet DCTs: two multi‑plate clutches bathed in oil. Each clutch connects/disconnects engine torque to its corresponding input shaft.
4. Clutch actuators (electro‑hydraulic or mechatronic piston units)
- Convert commands from the transmission ECU into hydraulic pressure to engage/disengage the clutches. Can be electrical (solenoids) driving hydraulic valves or motor‑driven actuators.
5. Dual‑mass flywheel (DMF) or primary flywheel
- Smooths engine pulses and acts as the driven surface for the clutch(s). DMFs can wear or fail and cause vibration/shudder.
6. Gear sets (constant mesh with dog clutches or synchro‑type engagement)
- Pairs of gears on the two output shafts providing gear ratios. Engagement is handled by engagement dogs or synchronizers depending on design.
7. Selector/coupling forks or dog clutches
- Mechanically shift which gear is engaged on each shaft. In many DCTs, gear engagement is done by dog clutches or electro‑mechanical actuators.
8. Output shaft(s) and differential interface
- Transfer final drive to propshafts/half‑shafts.
9. Bearings, seals, and synchros/dogs
- Support rotating shafts; seals keep oil in and contaminants out.
10. Mechatronics unit (valve body + ECU + solenoids + sensors)
- The brain and hydraulic control. It contains pressure control valves, shift solenoids, clutch control solenoids, sensors and the transmission control module (TCM)/mechatronic ECU.
11. Hydraulic pump (if present)
- Supplies hydraulic pressure for clutch actuation and shifting in some designs.
12. Fluid cooler and fluid passages/filter
- Keeps transmission fluid at correct temp and filters contaminants. Fluid type matters; many DCTs use specialized low‑viscosity fluid with friction modifiers.
13. Sensors
- Input/output shaft speed sensors, clutch position sensors, fluid temp/pressure sensors, gear selection switches, and sometimes accelerometers.
14. External ancillaries
- Shift cable linkage (if manual override), wiring harness, mounting brackets, breather/vent, drain/fill plugs.
Common failure modes — what goes wrong and why
- Clutch wear or glazing: friction plates wear, reduce clamping force (slip), or glaze from overheating → shudder, slipping, slow acceleration.
- Sticking hydraulic pistons or collapsed seals: clutches can remain partially engaged or fail to engage → drag or no drive.
- Mechatronics/valve body faults: solenoid failure, clogged valve body, or ECU software bugs → delayed shifts, wrong gear, limp mode.
- Fluid contamination or wrong fluid: metal particles, burnt fluid or incorrect spec fluid alters friction characteristics → slippage, erratic shifts, shortened component life.
- Sensor failure (speed sensors, temp sensors): wrong inputs to TCM lead to incorrect shift timing or limp mode.
- Worn bearings or damaged gears/dog teeth: noise, inability to hold gear, catastrophic failure.
- Dual‑mass flywheel failure: excessive free play, broken springs → vibration, clutch disengagement issues.
- External leaks: low fluid → overheating and rapid wear.
- Electrical issues: bad grounds, damaged wiring, corroded connectors to mechatronics.
How to diagnose (step‑by‑step, beginner friendly)
- Safety: flat, level surface; wheel chocks; jack stands; disconnect battery (for electrical safety when working near mechatronics).
1. Scan for codes first with a capable OBD2/TCM scanner that reads transmission codes; note stored, pending and freeze‑frame data.
2. Road test (if safe): note symptoms — slip, jerk, delay, or only certain gears affected; capture rpm/wheel speed behavior.
3. Fluid inspection: check level, smell (burnt), color (dark, metallic), and particles in magnetic drain plug or filter. Some DCTs have service plugs on the mechatronics — read manual.
4. Live data: watch clutch pressures, gear request vs actual, input/output speeds, and temp. Pressure low = hydraulic/mechanical/clutch problem. Solenoids failing show as erratic pressure or stuck values.
5. Mechanical checks: engine and transmission mounts, linkage/cables, and drive axles for binding. Check DMF for excessive play (if accessible).
6. If codes indicate mechatronic/solenoid faults but fluid is contaminated or metallic, bench rebuild is recommended. If only clutch wear suspected and fluid/electronics healthy, clutch pack replacement may suffice.
Tools and parts you’ll need (basic list)
- Basic hand tools: metric sockets, torque wrench, breaker bars, hex/torx as required.
- Engine/transmission support or hoist, jack stands, creeper.
- Dedicated transmission jack or equivalent.
- Snap ring pliers, bearing pullers, drift punches, soft mallet.
- Feeler gauges, micrometer/calipers for measuring friction plate thickness and shaft endplay.
- Clean trays, lint‑free rags and parts cleaner (degreaser).
- New clutch pack(s), seals, bearings, pilot bearing if used, new filter (if serviceable), new mechatronic gaskets/O‑rings, new fluid of correct spec, new bolts (many critical bolts are single‑use).
- Torque specs and factory service manual for exact procedures and tolerances.
- Scan tool capable of TCM adaptation/learn procedures.
Repair/replace procedure — general step guide (do not skip the factory manual)
Note: DCT rebuilding is more complex than a simple clutch job. If you are a beginner, consider replacing clutch packs or mechatronic unit as assemblies rather than full strip and rebuild unless you’re confident. Follow the vehicle service manual for exact bolt patterns, torque values, shims, and clearances.
A. Preparation
- Obtain factory manual for exact specs and sequence.
- Replace with correct parts for your gearbox type (dry/wet, number of plates).
- Work in a clean environment; contamination kills clutches and valves.
B. Vehicle removal (safe sequence)
1. Disconnect battery.
2. Raise vehicle, secure on stands; remove underbody covers as needed.
3. Drain transmission fluid from drain plug; inspect metal filings on magnet.
4. Remove propshaft / half‑shafts as needed to separate from transmission.
5. Remove starter motor, exhaust sections that obstruct, wiring harness connectors to TCM/mechatronics, sensors, and mounts.
6. Support engine/transmission with hoist and transmission jack. Remove engine‑transmission bellhousing bolts (support engine as needed).
7. Lower transmission carefully.
C. External teardown on bench
1. Remove mechatronics unit last (after sifting electrical connectors) — mechatronics is sensitive to contamination and impact. Label connectors.
2. With mechatronics removed, inspect the valve body for debris; do not blow compressed air directly into valves — clean with manufacturer‑approved solvent and lint‑free cloths.
3. Remove clutch cover(s), pressure plates, springs and friction/steel plates. Note orientation and stack order; take photos or mark plates.
4. Inspect/clips/snap rings, piston bores, and seals for corrosion or scoring. Replace all seals on reassembly.
5. Remove input shafts and inspect gear teeth, bearings, and synchro/dog engagement faces for wear/chipping.
6. Check DMF: free play, noise, and spring condition. Replace if out of spec or damaged.
D. Measuring wear and tolerances (what to look for)
- Friction plate thickness: compare to new spec; if worn down near the service limit replace group.
- Steel plates: check for warpage, heat spots, discoloration; replace if warped or glazed.
- Pressure plate surface: check for scoring or heat damage.
- Bearing play: excessive radial or axial play means bearing replacement.
- Endplay/backlash between shafts: measure with dial indicator; excessive backlash indicates wear in gearset or bushings.
- Mechatronics solenoid resistance: measure with multimeter and compare to spec; some solenoids have known failure resistances.
E. Rebuild/replacement
- Replace all friction plates, seals, gaskets, worn bearings and any single‑use bolts.
- If the mechatronics is faulty and cannot be repaired, replace the entire mechatronics module or send it to a specialist for bench service.
- Clean all passages thoroughly. Replace or clean the fluid filter/strainers.
- Reassemble clutch packs in exact order with new springs and torque bolts to specified values. Set clearances/shims exactly as manual requires.
- Reinstall mechatronics, ensuring no debris enters valves and all connectors are clean and intact.
- Refit transmission to vehicle in reverse of removal. Replace transmission mounting hardware as necessary and torque to specs.
F. Fill, adapt and test
1. Refill with the correct type and amount of DCT fluid specified by the manufacturer — DO NOT substitute generic ATF unless explicitly allowed.
2. Some DCTs require bleeding of hydraulic circuits. Follow factory bleed procedure (may involve turning ignition on, using scan tool to cycle clutches, or manual bleed screws).
3. Use a dealer or advanced scan tool to perform clutch adaptations/TCM relearn. This is essential: the TCM must learn clutch bite points, engagement pressure and stroke. Without adaptation, shifts will be poor and may throw codes.
4. Warm the transmission to operating temperature and recheck fluid level per manual (many require level check warm and engine running in neutral).
5. Road test gently, monitor shift quality and scan for codes. Gradually increase load to verify full recovery.
Troubleshooting tips and traps for beginners
- If shifting improves after fluid and mechatronics clean but symptoms return quickly, suspect worn clutch packs or a leaking internal seal causing low pressure.
- If clutches slip under load but pressures look normal, check for burnt/clogged friction surfaces (contamination from oil, glazing) or wrong fluid.
- Mechatronic replacement often resolves intermittent electronic/valve failures, but a dirty internal gearbox will quickly damage a new mechatronic — always clean internal passages and replace filters.
- Don’t reuse snap rings, circlips, or torque‑to‑yield bolts without checking the manual.
- Keep all components very clean; small metal particles and even minor dirt cause valve body clogging and clutch glazing.
- If unsure about measuring endplay or setting clutch clearance shims, buy specialty tools or consult a shop — incorrect shimming alters clutch preload and destroys components quickly.
When to replace vs repair
- Replace clutch packs and seals if wear is within expected limits and no significant gear damage — more economical.
- Replace the mechatronics if solenoids/TCM electronics fail, but only after confirming hydraulic cleanliness and clutch health.
- Replace entire gearbox if major gear damage or bearing failure has occurred, or if rebuild costs approach replacement cost.
Final cautions
- DCTs are precision mechatronic devices — mistakes on assembly, contaminant ingress, wrong fluid, or skipped adaptation will cause rapid re‑failure.
- Always use factory service data for torque values, clearance specs, fluid type, and adaptation procedures.
- If you’re a beginner and the failure involves the mechatronics or internal gear damage, consider a specialist shop or a rebuilt exchange unit to avoid wasting time and money.
Concise checklist for a beginner project
1. Verify gearbox is a DCT for your specific model.
2. Scan for codes; inspect fluid and magnet for metal.
3. If codes or symptoms point to clutch wear or contamination, plan a bench rebuild: order clutch packs, seals, filter, fluid and mechatronic gasket kit.
4. Remove transmission safely, drain fluid, disconnect electricals and supports.
5. Remove mechatronics last; keep it clean and dry.
6. Replace clutch packs, seals, bearings as needed; clean all passages.
7. Reassemble to factory specs, replace any one‑time bolts.
8. Refit, fill with correct fluid, bleed and perform TCM/clutch adaptation with appropriate scan tool.
9. Road test and re‑scan.
This gives you the theory, components, common failures, and a practical repair outline. Follow the factory service manual for your exact Colorado/Rodeo model for torque values, clearances and adaptation procedures — those are mandatory. rteeqp73
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