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Mitsubishi 6G72 engine factory workshop and repair manual download

- Safety first
- Work only when engine is cold to avoid steam/burns; hot coolant can cause severe injury.
- Wear safety glasses, nitrile or durable gloves, and keep a fire extinguisher nearby.
- Park on level ground, set parking brake, chock rear wheels if you will lift the front.
- Have a plan to contain and properly dispose of drained coolant (it is toxic to people and animals).

- Common coolant-hose types on the 6G72 you may replace
- Upper radiator hose (radiator to thermostat housing)
- Lower radiator hose (radiator to water pump)
- Heater hoses (engine to firewall heater core)
- Bypass/joint hoses (small hose between intake/thermostat/water passages)
- Replace the specific hose that is cracked, soft, swollen, leaking, or collapsed; if uncertain, replace both upper and lower radiator hoses as preventive maintenance.

- Parts required and why
- Replacement hose(s) — OEM or quality aftermarket molded silicone/rubber hose matched to the 6G72 and the specific hose location; hoses age, crack, swell, and fail, so the failed hose must be replaced rather than patched.
- Hose clamps — new worm-drive (slotted screw) clamps or new spring-type clamps that match the original style; old clamps can weaken or lose tension and cause leaks.
- Coolant — pre-mixed OEM-spec coolant or concentrate plus distilled water; you will lose coolant when draining and should refill with proper antifreeze to avoid corrosion and freezing issues.
- Optional: thermostat and thermostat gasket — replace only if thermostat is old, sticking, or you remove it while replacing the upper hose; cheap insurance against future labor.
- Optional: radiator cap, small O-rings, or plastic connector fittings if the original parts are cracked or damaged.

- Basic tools you likely already have (detailed descriptions and how to use)
- Flathead screwdriver (standard) — metal shaft with a flat tip used to turn screws on worm-drive clamps; place tip in screw slot and turn clockwise to tighten or counterclockwise to loosen. Use moderate force; avoid slipping into components.
- Phillips screwdriver — cross-tip screw tool used sparingly for accessory fasteners.
- Slip-joint pliers — adjustable pliers with a pivot that changes jaw width; useful for gripping and twisting hoses or squeezing spring-type clamps. Grip firmly and squeeze handles to compress spring clamps, then slide the clamp away from the hose end.
- Hose clamp pliers or locking pliers (Vise-Grip) — specialized pliers that lock when squeezing; excellent for holding spring clamps open while you remove the hose. Squeeze, lock, and slide the clamp back; release by flipping the lever.
- Ratchet and socket set (metric) — handle (ratchet) with interchangeable sockets sized in millimeters for removing bracket bolts or hose-retaining bolts; place the correct socket on the bolt and turn the ratchet handle in the appropriate direction to loosen/tighten.
- 12" extension and universal joint (optional) — extension helps reach bolts in tight spaces; universal joint lets the socket angle around obstacles.
- Utility knife or hose cutter — sharp blade used to slice a stuck hose lengthwise so it can be peeled off the fitting. Use gently to avoid cutting metal tubes or yourself; retract blade when not in use.
- Small flat pry bar or large screwdriver used as pry — to twist and break hose seal loose from fittings; use with care to avoid gouging mating surfaces.
- Drain pan (large, shallow) — container to catch drained coolant; choose one with a spout for pouring into a covered waste container or refill bottle.
- Funnel — for topping off coolant with minimal spill.
- Jack and jack stands (if needed) — to raise the vehicle if lower hose access requires it; never rely on a jack alone, always use stands on rated lift points.
- Gloves and safety glasses (repeated) — protect hands and eyes when handling coolant and scraping hoses.
- Shop rags and a small wire brush — for cleaning mating surfaces and wiping up spills.
- Torque wrench (optional) — not typically required for hose clamps but useful if re-torquing bolts to manufacturer spec, like thermostat housing bolts.

- Extra or specialty tools that may be required and why
- Radiator hose removal tool (plastic cone or spreader) — helps break seal on corroded hoses without damaging fittings; useful if hoses are seized.
- Coolant funnel/bleeder kit (vacuum fill or one-way funnel) — makes bleeding air easier and speeds filling without trapping air pockets that can cause overheating.
- Spring-clamp pliers with long nose — if some clamps sit deep in the engine bay and standard pliers can't reach.
- Multimeter or thermometer (optional) — to verify thermostat operation or engine temp after installation.

- Step-by-step process (follow in order)
- Prepare vehicle and workspace
- Ensure engine is cold.
- Remove radiator cap only when cold to avoid pressure release.
- Place drain pan under radiator drain petcock or lower radiator hose connection.
- If necessary for access, disconnect negative battery terminal to prevent accidental shorts while working near fans.
- Drain coolant
- Open radiator drain petcock (typically at lower corner) or loosen lower radiator hose connection to let coolant flow into pan.
- Remove radiator cap to allow faster flow.
- Collect coolant in pan; transfer to a sealed container if you plan to reuse (not recommended if old or contaminated). Dispose of old coolant at a recycling center.
- Locate and inspect hose to be replaced
- Identify hose by tracing from radiator/thermostat/water pump/heater core.
- Inspect condition: hard, spongy, cracked, deformed, or wet areas mean replace.
- Remove clamps and hose
- For worm-drive clamps: use the flathead screwdriver or a socket to turn the screw counterclockwise until loose, then slide clamp back along hose.
- For spring clamps: compress with hose clamp pliers or slip-joint pliers, then slide the clamp back along hose to free the end.
- If clamp is rusty or seized, cut it off and plan to install a new clamp.
- Break the hose bead: twist the hose by hand back and forth to break the seal. If it won’t move, insert a flathead screwdriver between hose and fitting and gently pry while twisting.
- If still stuck, carefully cut the hose lengthwise with a utility knife and peel off. Avoid nicking metal or plastic fittings.
- Remove hose from both ends and set aside.
- Clean fittings and mating surfaces
- Use a wire brush or rag to remove any residue, corrosion, or old gasket material from the pipe or thermostat housing.
- Check metal or plastic fittings for damage — deep pitting or cracking means the fitting may need replacement.
- Install new hose and clamps
- Slide new clamp(s) onto hose before fitting the hose.
- Push the new hose fully onto the fitting until it seats against the lip; twist slightly while pushing to ease installation.
- Position clamp 3–10 mm (1/8–3/8 inch) behind the hose bead (toward the engine) so the clamp compresses the bead, not the thin hose edge.
- For worm-drive clamps: use screwdriver or socket to tighten until snug; do not overtighten and crush the hose—tighten until clamp compresses the hose and is secure.
- For spring clamps: release pliers to allow clamp to seat over bead. Ensure clamp is not on the very edge of the hose.
- Refill coolant
- Close radiator drain petcock.
- Refill with recommended coolant type to the radiator or reservoir level per manufacturer.
- If filling the radiator directly, fill slowly and allow air to escape; top off overflow reservoir to the proper mark.
- For 6G72 engines, run the engine with heater set to hot and blower on to circulate coolant through heater core and help purge air.
- Bleed air from the cooling system
- Use vehicle’s bleed screw(s) if present (check near thermostat housing or coolant lines); open slightly while engine runs until air stops and coolant flows steadily, then close.
- If no bleed screw, run engine with radiator cap off and observe for bubbling; when bubbling slows/stops and temperature stabilizes, top off coolant and install radiator cap.
- Monitor temperature gauge and heater function; allow engine to reach operating temperature and recheck coolant level after cooling down. Add more coolant as needed.
- Check for leaks and final checks
- Inspect all hose connections for drips while engine is idling and after a short drive.
- After the engine cools again, recheck coolant level and clamp positions.
- Properly dispose of used coolant at a recycling center.

- Common beginner pitfalls and how to avoid them
- Removing the radiator cap when engine is hot — always wait until cold.
- Overtightening worm clamps — can cut or deform hose; tighten until snug and leak-free.
- Not replacing old clamps — old clamps can fail even if hose is new.
- Failing to bleed air — trapped air causes hot spots and overheating.
- Cutting into metal fittings when slicing hoses off — use shallow cuts and peel hose away.

- Disposal and environmental note
- Store drained coolant in a sealed container and take it to an auto shop or municipal hazardous waste facility; do not pour down drains or on ground.

- Final reminders
- Replace hoses that show age or damage; replace clamps whenever practical.
- If plastic fittings or the radiator outlet are cracked or heavily corroded, those components will need replacement because a hose won’t seal properly on a damaged fitting.
- If you encounter stripped bolts, broken plastic fittings, or coolant leaks you cannot stop, seek professional help.

- Tools summary (each tool and purpose)
- Flathead screwdriver — loosen/tighten worm-drive hose clamps.
- Phillips screwdriver — for any auxiliary fasteners.
- Slip-joint pliers — compress spring clamps, twist and pull hoses.
- Hose clamp pliers / locking pliers — securely hold spring clamps open for removal/install.
- Ratchet and metric sockets — remove brackets/bolts to gain access to hoses.
- Utility knife / hose cutter — cut stuck hoses for removal.
- Small pry bar / large screwdriver — gently pry stuck hose beads free.
- Drain pan — catch and store used coolant.
- Funnel — refill coolant without spills.
- Jack and jack stands — safely lift vehicle if needed for access.
- Wire brush and rags — clean fittings and wipe spills.
- Torque wrench (optional) — for torqueing bolts to spec if needed.
- Radiator hose removal tool (optional) — eases removal of seized hoses without damaging fittings.
- Coolant bleed/fill tool (optional) — makes bleeding air easier and reduces trips to top off.

- If parts beyond hoses are needed
- Cracked plastic hose fittings, radiator neck, or water-pump inlet — replace the damaged component because hoses won’t seal on damaged surfaces.
- Thermostat or gasket leaking or old — replace to prevent repeated coolant loss and ensure proper engine temperature control.
- Radiator cap not holding pressure — replace to maintain proper cooling-system pressure.

- Quick checklist to finish
- New hose(s) installed with new clamps
- Coolant refilled and bled of air
- No leaks under pressure/running temperature
- Old coolant disposed properly
- Re-check levels after first cool-down

- If you want OEM part numbers or model-specific hose shapes, consult a parts catalog or local dealer for your vehicle VIN; replacing with the exact fitment hose avoids fit and routing issues.
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