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Nissan X-Trail T-30 2001-2007 factory workshop and repair manual download

Below is a direct, step‑by‑step procedure for replacing a shift (selector) fork in a Nissan X‑Trail T30 (manual gearbox). Assume you are dealing with the manual trans (6‑speed or 5‑speed depending on year). This is an advanced job — plan on a full day in a well‑equipped shop. Follow the factory service manual for torque specs and any model‑specific notes.

TOOLS & CONSUMABLES
- Basic metric hand tools: 8–24 mm sockets, ratchet, extensions, wrenches, hex/Allen set
- Torque wrench (0–200 Nm range)
- Transmission jack (or sturdy floor jack + adapter) and jack stands
- Engine support bar or engine hoist (to support engine when trans removed)
- Pry bars and soft mallet
- Snap‑ring pliers
- Circlip/snap ring removers
- Punches and drift pins
- Bearing puller (if removing bearings)
- Slide hammer (if needed)
- Plastic/wooden dowel or clutch alignment tool (for clutch reassemble)
- Clean rags, brake cleaner/parts cleaner
- Gear oil for refill (correct grade per manual)
- Transmission assembly grease
- RTV or new paper gasket or liquid gasket (if required)
- New transmission oil seals (input/output) and O‑rings
- Replacement shift fork(s) and any related parts (selector rail, selector shaft, selector drum, selector forks pins)
- New gearbox case bolts (optional), shims (if required)
- Safety: gloves, eye protection

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- Work on a level surface. Chock wheels, set parking brake.
- Disconnect negative battery terminal.
- Support vehicle securely on jack stands. Never rely on a jack alone.
- Support the engine when the transmission is removed (engine support bar or hoist).
- Use a transmission jack to lower/raise the gearbox safely.
- Keep hands/loose clothing away from heavy components; have an assistant if needed.
- Label/photograph linkages and wire connections for correct reassembly.

PARTS TO ORDER / CHECK
- OEM shift fork(s) (inspect before ordering: some kits include rails and pins)
- Selector shaft / selector drum (if worn)
- Input/output shaft seals
- Transmission oil (correct spec)
- Gasket or sealant for case halves
- Replace synchro rings/bearings if worn — forks often fail due to worn synchros
- If forks are bent or worn, replace with new rather than try to repair

STEP‑BY‑STEP PROCEDURE

1) Preparation
- Gather parts, tools, jack stands, transmission jack. Drain fuel vapor/safety per local regulations if needed.
- Place vehicle in neutral.

2) Remove external components & prepare for trans removal
- Disconnect negative battery cable.
- Remove undertray/engine splash shield as needed.
- Raise the vehicle and secure on jack stands.
- Remove front wheels.
- Drain transmission oil into a clean container.
- Disconnect shift linkage at the transmission (note orientation; photograph).
- Remove starter motor (if it interferes) and electrical connectors from the transmission (reverse lights switch, speed sensor).
- Remove drive axles/CV joints from the trans (unbolt hub if necessary and slide out of trans splines). Be careful not to damage CV boots; use pry from gearbox flange, support hub/knuckle assembly with a wire to avoid stress on brakes.
- Remove slave cylinder/hoses or clutch release mechanism — do not disconnect hydraulic lines unless necessary; if removed, tie out of the way.
- Support engine with engine support bar or suitable method (if crossmember removal will cause engine tilt).
- Remove transmission crossmember and mount(s).
- Unbolt bellhousing from engine — leave clutch pressure plate tightened lightly to hold clutch to input shaft while separating gearbox; be careful to support gearbox with trans jack.
- Separate transmission from engine and lower carefully on transmission jack.

3) Prepare gearbox for teardown
- Clean exterior of gearbox to prevent contamination.
- Secure gearbox on bench or jack. Remove any remaining fluid and allow to drain.
- Remove shifter housing/shift lever assembly from top of gearbox (label bolts).
- Remove selector mechanism cover(s) to access selector shaft, rails and stops.

4) Open gearbox case
- Remove dowel pins, case bolts, and carefully split gearbox halves (some Prussian‑blue or gentle tapping may be required). Keep track of bolt lengths.
- Note and mark the orientation of all components (gears, spacers, shims). Photograph assemblies for reference.
- Be cautious of bearings or gears that may fall out when case separates.

5) Inspect and remove selector forks
- Locate selector drum/shaft and selector forks. In many Nissan boxes the forks ride on rails and engage the synchro hubs.
- Remove retaining pins/circlips that hold the forks to the selector rails/drum. Use snap‑ring pliers or punch as required.
- Slide out selector rails while supporting forks, or lift forks out of groove in drum as required by gearbox design.
- Inspect forks for wear on contact faces and pivots; check selector rails for grooves, wear or scoring. Replace bent or worn forks. Also inspect selector drum and syncros for wear.

6) Replace fork(s)
- If replacing forks only: install new fork(s) onto selector rails and engage with selector drum groove. Ensure correct orientation and centering. New forks often come with new pins or bushes — install those.
- If replacing rails or selector shaft: fit new rails/shafts and ensure correct indexing.
- Apply a light coat of assembly grease to fork contact faces and rails to ensure smooth movement.
- Confirm that forks move freely and select each gear by rotating selector drum (you may need to move drum with a lever or by reassembling shifter mechanism temporarily).
- Check that fork engagement to synchro sleeves is correct and not overly tight or loose.

7) Reassemble gearbox
- Clean mating surfaces thoroughly. Apply new gasket or appropriate sealant as per manual.
- Carefully bring case halves together, ensuring no parts are misaligned and all bearings/seals seat properly.
- Torque case bolts to factory specs (reference manual). Reinstall any external components (shift housing, sensors).
- Reinstall any bearings or seals replaced. Use correct drivers and avoid hammering on bearing races.

8) Reinstall transmission to vehicle
- Raise gearbox using transmission jack and align with engine bellhousing. Use alignment dowels.
- Slide transmission onto input shaft and clutch assembly carefully until bellhousing bolts can be started.
- Reinstall and torque bellhousing bolts to spec.
- Reattach crossmember, mounts, clutch slave cylinder, starter, sensor connectors.
- Reinstall axles/CV driveshafts and secure hub components. Reinstall wheels.
- Refill transmission with specified gear oil to the correct level.

9) Final checks and test
- Reconnect battery negative.
- With vehicle on stands or with wheels off ground, start engine and check gear selection through all gears — ensure smooth engagement and correct neutral.
- Check for leaks at seals and case.
- Lower vehicle, road test under light load, verify proper shifting and no abnormal noises. Recheck fluid level after warm‑up.

HOW TO USE THE KEY TOOLS (brief)
- Transmission jack: position under gearbox center, secure with straps, lift/lower gearbox slowly while aligning to bellhousing. Never let person stand under the gearbox; lock jack before starting removal.
- Engine support bar: secure to engine lifting points to support engine when mounts are unbolted. Adjust tension to maintain engine position.
- Snap‑ring pliers: use appropriate curved or straight tips to compress/expand circlips for selector fork retaining rings. Ensure ring seats fully in groove.
- Bearing puller/driver: use for removal/installation of bearings/seals—apply force only to the race being moved, keep tool aligned to avoid damage.

COMMON PITFALLS / WARNINGS
- Do not work under vehicle supported only by a jack.
- Don’t force the gearbox off the input shaft — clutch plate can bind. Ensure all bellhousing bolts removed and use alignment while lowering.
- Mistaking orientation of forks/rails — mark/photograph during disassembly. Incorrect fork indexing prevents gear engagement and will cause damage.
- Reusing worn forks or selector rails leads to premature failure. If forks show wear on contact pads or pivot holes, replace rails, pins, or the whole kit.
- Not replacing oil seals: if seals are old, reinstalling gearbox usually leaks — replace input/output seals while gearbox is accessible.
- Ignoring synchro wear: poor shifting may be due to worn synchros, not forks — inspect and replace if necessary.
- Over‑tightening case bolts or incorrect torque on bellhousing leads to distortion or leaks — use factory torque specs.
- Not checking clutch condition: if the clutch is worn or damaged, replace it while the trans is off (clutch disc, pressure plate, release bearing).

FINAL NOTES
- Order OEM or high‑quality aftermarket selector forks and seals. Some suppliers sell fork kits with rails and retaining pins — these are often the correct replacement package.
- Keep the factory service manual close for model‑specific sequences, torque values, shimming and endplay settings.
- If unsure about inspecting bearings, synchros, or endplay, consider a professional gearbox overhaul — selector fork replacement in isolation can fail if other wear exists.

Done.
rteeqp73

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