Isuzu D-Max 2007-2012 factory workshop and repair manual download
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This manual covers the Isuzu DMAX sold in Australia as the Holden Colorado, is elsewhere as the Chevrolet D-Max, Chevrolet Colorado, or in South Africa as the Isuzu KB.
Engines
4JA1/4JH1 MODELS 2.5L Turbo Diesel
4JK1/4JJ1 MODELS 2.5L Turbo Diesel
C24SE MODEL 2.4L Petrol
HFV6 MODEL 3.6L Petrol
Contents
Electrical Wiring Diagrams
Automatic Transmission Unit Repair
Air Conditioning
Automatic Transaxle
Body
Body Electrical
Brake
Charging
Clutch
Collision Body Repair Manual
Cooling
EFI
Emission Control
Engine Mechanical
Engines
Exhaust
Front Axle and Suspension
Ignition
Lubrication
Maintenance
Manual Transmission
Propeller Shaft
Rear Axle and Suspension
Service Specifications
SST and SSM
Standard Bolt Torque Specs
Starting
Steering
Transfer
Scope and quick safety
- This guide covers how to test automatic transmission fluid (line) pressure on an Isuzu D‑Max (automatic). If your D‑Max is manual, “pressure test” is normally not done the same way — skip to final notes.
- Safety first: work on a level surface, engine off until instructed to start, parking brake on, wheels chocked, use jack stands or ramps (never rely on a jack alone), wear safety glasses and gloves, beware hot fluid and moving parts.
Tools and what each does (detailed)
- Transmission pressure test kit (gauge, hoses, adapters)
- What it is: a calibrated gauge(s) with flexible high‑pressure hose(s) and a set of adapters that let you tap the transmission’s pressure port or cooler line.
- How to use: choose the correct adapter for the test port, thread it into the port (with fitting or sealing washer if required), connect hose, and read PSI (or bar) on the gauge while engine runs and when requested gear/conditions are selected.
- Why required: factory test ports are not designed for a standard wrench fitting; you need a sealed adapter to measure pressure without leaks or damage.
- Vehicle‑specific adapter or kit insert (sometimes sold separately)
- What it is: adapter made to match the thread and sealing style on an Isuzu D‑Max transmission test port or cooler line.
- How to use: replace the test port plug or quick‑disconnect with this adapter; then attach the gauge hose.
- Why required: thread size and port type vary by vehicle; using the wrong adapter risks stripping threads or leaking.
- Basic hand tools (socket set, ratchet, extensions, combination wrenches)
- What they are: sockets/wrenches sized to remove the transmission test port plug, drain plug, pan bolts, etc.
- How to use: select proper socket, snug/tighten to torque spec (don’t overtighten), remove plug to access test port.
- Why required: removing/installing test port plug or transmission cooler line fittings.
- Torque wrench
- What it is: wrench you set to a specific torque value.
- How to use: tighten test plug/adapter to factory torque spec to avoid leaks or damage.
- Why required: transmission castings are soft; proper torque prevents strip or crack.
- Jack and jack stands or ramps
- What they are: equipment to raise and safely support the vehicle.
- How to use: raise at manufacturer jacking points, place stands, ensure stability before going underneath.
- Why required: many transmissions and test ports are on the underside; you must access them safely.
- Oil drain pan and absorbent pads / rags
- What they are: container for captured fluid and rags for cleanup.
- How to use: place under test area to catch drips when opening ports/lines.
- Why required: prevents mess and environmental contamination.
- Infrared thermometer or engine coolant/transmission temp gauge
- What it is: temperature measurement device (infrared gun).
- How to use: point at pan/area to get fluid temperature.
- Why required: transmission pressures depend on fluid temperature; readings must be taken at specified temp range (often ~80–100°C / 175–210°F).
- Scan tool (OBD2 diagnostic tool with transmission functions) — recommended but sometimes optional
- What it is: a scanner that can read transmission data and command gear selection/torque converter lockup.
- How to use: connect to OBD2 port, monitor transmission fluid temperature and commanded gear, use to command gears if you cannot safely shift while engine is running.
- Why recommended: provides accurate temp readout and lets you command gears without moving the vehicle (safer), plus it can display pressure data if the vehicle has sensors.
- Replacement sealing parts (crush washers, O‑rings, test port plug)
- What they are: replacement seals for any fittings removed.
- How to use: always replace crushed or old washers/O‑rings when reinstalling to ensure a leak‑free seal.
- Why required: one damaged washer can cause leaks — cheap insurance.
Extra tools you might need and why
- Cooler‑line quick‑disconnect adapter (if transmission has no test port)
- Some Isuzu D‑Max variants don’t have an accessible test port and require attaching the gauge to the cooler line. A special adapter lets you tap the pressurized cooler line without cutting it.
- Fluid extraction pump or funnel and fluid to top up
- If you must remove a plug or disconnect a line and lose fluid, you’ll need to top up to the correct level and temperature. Keep the manufacturer‑specified ATF on hand.
- Torque converter lockup test equipment or dyno (for advanced diagnostics)
- If pressures look normal but symptoms persist under load, advanced load testing may be needed by a shop.
Where the test is done (notes specific to Isuzu D‑Max)
- Many Isuzu D‑Max automatics have a transmission test port on the valve body or on a cooler line fitting; exact location and thread type vary by model year and transmission code. Consult the vehicle service manual or a reputable online forum for the exact port location for your model year before starting.
- If no port exists or it’s inaccessible, use the cooler‑line adapter method.
Step‑by‑step procedure (clear, for beginners)
- Prepare vehicle: park level, chock rear wheels, set parking brake, raise front of vehicle on ramps or jack stands at correct lift points, disconnect nothing yet.
- Protect yourself: safety glasses, gloves, long sleeves; have a fire extinguisher nearby if available.
- Locate the transmission test port or cooler line:
- Inspect the transmission housing and cooler lines under the vehicle; look for a plug labeled “TEST” or a banjo/union fitting on the cooler line.
- If unsure, reference a service manual/photo.
- Drain pan under area to catch any fluid.
- Remove test port plug or disconnect cooler line fitting:
- Use the correct socket/wrench size, loosen the plug slowly — expect a small amount of fluid.
- If there’s a sealing washer or O‑ring, remove and replace with new later.
- Install the vehicle‑specific adapter or test kit fitting:
- Thread adapter into port by hand, then tighten with wrench to specified torque. If using a cooler‑line adapter, attach per kit instructions (may require removing a bolt and inserting adapter).
- Ensure all connections are tight and sealed.
- Connect the gauge hose to the adapter and mount the gauge in a place you can see from the driver’s seat (use a magnet or clamp).
- Start engine and let idle until transmission fluid warms to service temperature; monitor temperature with scan tool or infrared thermometer.
- With foot on brake and vehicle in PARK (or neutral if procedure calls for N), note gauge reading at idle and at specified RPMs (follow service manual values). If using PARK, some vehicles will have slightly different pressures — follow manual.
- Shift through gears carefully (P→R→N→D or use scanner to command gears) while observing gauge and noting pressures in each gear and at higher RPM (e.g., 2,000–2,500 RPM) as the manual specifies. Keep the brake firmly applied; do not release brakes with engine running and transmission in gear.
- Attempt a torque converter clutch (TCC) on/off test if applicable (command via scan tool or follow manual procedure) and note pressure changes.
- Record all pressure readings and corresponding fluid temperature.
- After tests, shut engine off, relieve pressure by loosening a fitting slightly if required (follow kit instructions), disconnect hose, remove adapter, replace test port plug with new sealing washer/O‑ring and torque to spec, clean any spilled fluid, and dispose of fluid properly.
- Lower vehicle and verify no leaks.
How to interpret results (basic)
- Pressure should be within the range given in the service manual for idle, gear, and RPM — typical line pressures vary widely by transmission (often 50–200 psi at idle increasing with load/RPM).
- Low pressure across all gears often indicates pump wear, internal leak or fluid level/quality issues.
- Normal pressure at idle but drops under load suggests pump/margin wear or internal leakage (clutch pack wear or valve body issues).
- No or erratic pressure may indicate blocked filter, failed pressure regulator valve, faulty solenoids, or broken pump components.
- Compare to manual values; if values deviate significantly, diagnosis moves to component replacement.
Possible replacement parts and why (what you may need if test shows problems)
- Transmission fluid (ATF)
- Why: old, burnt or low fluid reduces pressure and damages parts. Start with fresh, correct spec ATF if contamination or incorrect fluid is suspected.
- Transmission filter and pan gasket
- Why: a clogged filter restricts flow and lowers pressure. During investigation it's common to replace filter and gasket to rule this out.
- Sealing washers / O‑rings / test port plug
- Why: ensure leak‑free reinstall. Replace any seal disturbed during test.
- Pressure switch or sensor
- Why: if electronic pressure readings or shift problems occur; a failed switch gives wrong signals to the valve body/ECU.
- Solenoids (shift, pressure control solenoid)
- Why: faulty solenoids can’t modulate pressure properly causing erratic pressure and shifting problems.
- Valve body (repair or replacement)
- Why: sticking valves, worn bores, or internal contamination can cause incorrect pressure control.
- Oil pump or pump seals (internal pump assembly)
- Why: low global pressure often points to a worn pump or damaged internal gears; pump replacement is a major internal repair.
- Torque converter (clutch) or clutch packs (friction plates)
- Why: if pressure is good but there is slippage under load, worn clutches or a failing torque converter may be the cause.
- Full transmission rebuild or replacement
- Why: if internal wear is extensive (pump, clutches, valve body damage) replacement or overhaul may be most cost‑effective long term.
When to stop and get a professional
- If you find very low pressures and you’re not comfortable with internal repairs, or if the diagnosis points to pump/valve body/torque converter, get professional help — these are complex jobs requiring transmission removal and specialty tools.
- If you cannot find the correct test port or adapter for your exact D‑Max model, stop and consult a service manual or a shop to avoid damaging the transmission.
Quick checklist before you start
- Have the vehicle service manual or accurate reference for your model year and transmission code.
- Have the correct transmission pressure adapter for your D‑Max.
- New sealing washers/O‑rings and correct ATF on hand.
- A scan tool for temperature and gear command is highly recommended.
- Jack stands/ramps, drip pan, PPE.
No extra commentary — follow these steps carefully and refer to the service manual for exact pressure specs, port location, and torque values for your Isuzu D‑Max model year. rteeqp73
Isuzu Dmax X-terrain off-road
How to pull apart Isuzu Dmax/Mux dash apart by Polaris Quick look at how to pull an Isuzu Dmax / MUX dash apart.
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